Blockchain Technologies
Blockchain is an approach that enables secure and permanent data records to be created and stored without centralized structures. This approach uses information technologies and the power of mathematics. Blockchain is the technology used to transfer distributed and cryptographically stored records that are verified by consensus.
Blockchain technology will change the way real and legal structures work among themselves and greatly redefine the functions of centralized structures. This change has the power to reshape relationships and social processes in every area it affects.
For example; many bureaucratic procedures, import-export, banking and contract processes will be much faster to build trust. Donations will be followed transparently in all processes from the source to the recipient. In all these processes, public and private records such as identity and health can be easily moved between institutions and transparency and privacy can be controlled at the same time.
Blockchain technology stands out in areas where financial transactions are heavily used due to the popularity of Bitcoin. Blockchain technology can be used in the development of innovative payment methods in public services, as it provides a rich infrastructure in terms of financial instruments.
Thanks to its transparency, immutability, distribution, security and autonomous features, blockchain technology can be applied in many areas where these features are needed.
The working framework will be developed on presenting examples of how public services can be evaluated within the characteristics of blockchain technology. Within the scope of the study, a business plan will be followed in which the processes for developing a blockchain-based sample application and how to use this application are discussed separately.
- Step 1: Introduction of blockchain technology, giving information about technological infrastructure features.
- Step 2: Presenting examples from public services with their advantages and disadvantages
- Step 3: Draft an application that can be quickly applied to blockchain technology from public services.
- Step 4. Developing the necessary smart contracts for the sample scenario in the test environment.
- Step 5. Making the benefit analysis of the sample scenario realized with blockchain technology
- Step 6. Draft an analytical policy plan so that different public services can be implemented with blockchain technology
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